Is 189 visa for permanent residency?

Yes. Once it’s granted, you’re a permanent resident straight away. No waiting period, no conditions about where you need to live or work.

Is job offer needed before applying for 189 visa?

No, that’s actually the point where this visa gets a competetive edge. Your points, skills assessment, English score, and occupation decide your chances. You do not have to depend on a job offer.

How long do people usually wait for a 189 visa?

There’s no single answer. Some get invited quickly, others wait months. After lodging, most people see decisions in roughly 6–13 months.

Can I include my partner and kids?

Yes. If they meet the requirements, they can join as dependents. They get permanent residency as well.

What’s the minimum points requirement?

The bar is 65. But people with higher points usually get picked first. Aim at getting points over the bar as you’ll want to boost your score wherever possible.